OhMyCalc

Soil Texture Calculator

Determine the USDA soil texture class based on the percentage of sand, silt, and clay.

How to Use the Soil Texture Calculator

  1. Enter the sand percentage (%).
  2. Enter the silt percentage (%).
  3. Enter the clay percentage (%).
  4. Verify the sum equals 100% and click Calculate.

Casi d'Uso

Formula

Sand + silt + clay = 100%. Texture class is determined using the USDA soil texture triangle based on the fraction percentages.

Domande Frequenti

Why must the fractions sum to 100%?
The three fractions — sand, silt, and clay — make up 100% of the mineral portion of soil. The total must equal 100%.
How do I determine the soil fractions?
Use the hydrometer or pipette method in a laboratory, or approximate using the field texture feel test.
Why is texture class important?
Texture determines water permeability, water-holding capacity, aeration, and suitability for different crops.